The table below lists some of the more common types of sequence dances and the tempo of the dance. Tempo is represented in bpm or musical "bars per minute". The actual tempo of a specific tune may vary by a few bars per minute.
Music that confirms to these tempos and maintains a steady tempo throughout the tune makes the best dance music. This type of music is called "Strict Tempo" dance music. Good dance DJs will have a selection of these types of dance music.
Name of Dance | Tempo Range/Time Signature |
---|---|
Modern/Standard | |
Slow Waltz | 29 - 31 @ 3/4 |
Slow Foxtrot | 28 - 31 @ 4/4 |
Quickstep | 45 - 50 @ 4/4 |
Tango | 30 - 34 @ 2/4 |
Viennese Waltz | 56 - 64 @ 3/4 |
Latin American | |
Rumba | 26 - 32 @ 4/4 or 2/4 |
Cha Cha | 31 - 33 @ 4/4 or 2/4 |
Samba | 48 - 54 @ 2/4 or 4/4 |
Jive | 35 - 46 @ 4/4 |
Paso Doble | 58 - 62 @ 2/4 or 6/8 |
Old Time Dances | |
O/T Waltz | 40 - 44 @ 3/4 |
Two Step | 44 - 56 @ 6/8 |
Saunter | 27 - 29 @ 4/4 |
Blues | 29 - 31 @ 4/4 |
Slow Waltz | 29 - 31 @ 4/4 |
Swing | 45 - 50 @ 4/4 |
O/T Tango | 30 - 33 @ 2/4 |
Other | |
Mambo/Salsa | 40 - 50+ @ 4/4 |
Huggies | less than 26BPM@any time |
If one is dancing a modern waltz at 31 bars per minute, then a 16 bar sequence will take 16/31 x 60 = 31 seconds to complete, or approximately two sequences per minute. Thus, if the waltz tune has a duration of 2 minutes thirty-five seconds, the sequence will be repeated five times during the dance.
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